Ambiguity, Inconsistency and Uncertainty in Othello Essay -- Othello e

Ambiguity, Inconsistency and Uncertainty in Othello The Bard of Avon has in his tragedy Othello a true masterpiece, but not peerless without flaws. It contains blemishes, imperfections, and minor negative features which detract in lesser ways from the overall evaluation of the play. H. S. Wilson in his book of literary criticism, On the Design of Shakespearean Tragedy, addresses the notion and inconsistency in the play Though the action moves in a single line, with none of the intricate interweaving of parallels displayed in Hamlet, the emotional pattern has, as it were, dickens poles of concentration mounting horror at the insatiable malice of Iago, pity for the suffering helplessness of his victims. These effects are securely attained at the outlay of a good deal of arbitrariness in the manipulation of the plat and even inconsistency of character . . . . (54) Lets consider some of the coincidences or accidents in Othello which cause us to question its motivation and unity. For example, when in Scene 2 Cassios contingent arrives from the duke just moments before the rowdy mob take by Brabantio and Roderigo. Indeed there is more conflict and more interested generated by this coincidence but is it realistic? Or seemingly arbitrary on the part of the playwright? Another coincidence that is more vital to the drama is the dropping of the decorated hankie at just the right moment in the plot for it to be crucial to the plot DESDEMONA. Let me but bind it hard, within this hour It will be well. OTHELLO. Your napkin is too little He pushes the handkerchief from him, and it falls unnoticed Let it alone. Come, Ill go in with you. (3.3) For the most key piece of evidence to b... ...ast to illuminate some of the parts and at most to collapse to the understanding of the sum of the parts. If Othello is not the most complex of the tragedies, the problem of its over-all form is still a large one, and he who aspires to a full account of the productive relationship o f all the parts must be content if he seems generally to be moving in the right direction. (329) WORKS CITED Heilman, Robert B. Wit and witchcraft an Approach to Othello. Shakespeare Modern Essays in Criticism. Ed. Leonard F. Dean. Rev. Ed. Rpt. from The Sewanee Review, LXIV, 1 (Winter 1956), 1-4, 8-10 and Arizona Quarterly (Spring 1956), pp.5-16. Mack, Maynard. Everybodys Shakespeare Reflections Chiefly on the Tragedies. Lincoln, NB University of Nebraska Press, 1993. Wilson, H. S. On the Design of Shakespearean Tragedy. Canada University of Toronto Press, 1957.

Affection and Control :: essays research papers

Affection and control by p atomic number 18nts is important in a tiddlers life. All p atomic number 18nts should have both of these qualities. However, the level of affection and control are different among adults of the world.Affection is inevitable by parents to their children. Affection is caring, and caring is needed by all kids. Comfort is call fored by every child. I feel that high affection has to be shown by parents. My parents care about me and are involved in almost everything I do. When Im feeling down about anything, I can turn to them for help. Feeling comfortable to chat out problems, or even just speak about great accomplishments, is what I do with my parents. My parents are people who will always love me, who I can always lean on, and will always be by my side. An example is if I do badly on a test on a particular day. They will tell me either that I studied and put my maximum effort in, or I have to work harder. many situations may be more serious, but they hel p me on any level. They are always there to help and advise me on what I should do. Its not a false statement to say that parents who show their children high affection succeed for the most part. Statistically, this is known, and I feel the same way currently as a young adult.Control is another attribute that parents need to instill for their family and children. Control is a quality all parents value differently. Some parents want to control their children a great deal, while others dont have much control over their kids at all. I feel that my parents are business in the middle of high and low control. Things that I do everyday are sometimes limited by my parents, while other times they are lenient with me. They are adults, have much more experience than me, and that is why they have certain opinions on different issues, which I value. An example is my curfew. My parents set a time that I can stay out until for the weekends. I conversed with my parents about the issue by telling them how I feel, but they are the ones that ultimately clear up the decision. By setting a reasonable time to try to satisfy me, but also instill some rules, they make the choice based on what they know, hear, and want.

Albert Einstein :: essays research papers

What I find most admirable round AlbertEinstein is the way he image up his theoriesand had the ability to conduct experiments onthem. By doing this, he answered manyquestions of the scientific realm of the world.Some of the traits I admire are1. A trait I admire is his curiosity because healways wanted to find out how things worked.When he was five years old his father gavehim a compass. It was a mystery to him. Hewanted to crawl in why the arrow alwayspointed north. His father explained magnetismto him, but that explanation didnt make theinvisible power less mysterious. When he wasolder, he learned much(prenominal) than about magnets. Heknew that the earths magnetic field made theneedle point north. Since I am also verycurious about how things work, this trait is matchless that I definitely share with him.Another trait that I admire is that he was afriendly teacher with a sense of humor, andthat is what his students liked about him. In1909 Albert was offered a position as ana ssociate professor at the University ofZurich. His friendliness and sense of humormade him popular with his students eventhough they thought he was a little strange.How did they think he was strange? Well, onhis first day of class he came dressed inpants that were alike short and he had hisnotes on a single scrap of paper. But aftertalking for a few minutes, his students knewthat they had a very special teacher. Hecared about physics and about his students.He enjoyed talking to his students and wouldinterrupt his own work just to help them. Hewas always welcoming questions and ofteninvited his students to a local cafe or hishome to continue classroom discussions Ifound that teachers I had in the past whowere friendly made learning more interesting.Another trait was that he was good at math.Albert didnt care for school. The only subjecthe did like was math because figuring outproblems was easy and period of play for him. His uncleintroduced him to algebra when he waseleven years ol d because he knew Albertenjoyed working with numbers. Albert was sogood at algebra that he was soon ready foran advanced type of math.At twelve years old, Alberts friend, MaxTalmud gave him a book on geometry. Thebook captured his imagination and opened upa whole new world of logic. He consideredgeometry as a kind of miracle, like thecompass. He had no trouble going throughthe book and solving all the problems. Hesoon taught himself the more advanced formof math called calculus.

Economic and Social Effects of Prohibition Essay examples -- history

Economic and Social Effects of obstructionThere ar many ways in which prohibition of alcohol consumption in the United States of America, damaged the very economic and social aspects of American culture, that it was designed to heal. Prohibition did not hit its goals. Instead, it added to the problems it was intended to solve. On 16th January 1920, one of the most common personal habits and customs of American society came to a halt. The eighteenth amendment was implemented, do all importing, exporting, transporting, selling and manufacturing of intoxicating liquors absolutely prohibited. This law was created in the hope of achieving the reduction of alcohol consumption, which in turn would reduce crime, poverty, death rates, and improve two the economy, and the quality of life for all Americans. These goals were far from achieved. The prohibition amendment of the 1920s was ineffective because it was un bring downable. Instead, it caused various social problems such as the expl osive growth of organized crime, increased liquor consumption, massive murder rates and corruption among city officials. Prohibition also hurt the economy because the government wasnt collecting taxes on the multi-billion dollar a year industry. One of the main reasons that prohibition failed, was because it was difficult to control the mass flow of illegal liquor from various countries, mainly Canada. Bootleggers smuggled liquor from oversees and Canada, take it from government warehouses, and produced their own. The newly established Federal Prohibition Bureau had only 1,550 agents, and with 18,700 miles of vast and virtually unpoliceable coastline, it was clearly impossible to prevent immense quantities of liquor from go into the country. Not even 5% of smuggled liquor was ever actually captured and seized from the hands of the bootleggers. Bootlegging had become a very competitive and lucrative market with the adaptation of prohibition. This illegal underground economy fell into the hands of organized gangs who over powered most of the authorities. Most of these gangsters, secured their businesses by bribing an immense number of city officials. Mainly government agents and people with high political status such as Mayors, Judges, Police Chiefs, Senators and Governors, found their names on gangsters payroll. To some surprise, the consumption ... ...ederal officers to enforce the prohibition law. Many of those officers found themselves in the midst of the exchange of dirty money between the bootleggers and themselves. Tax dollars were also dog-tired on prosecuting bootleggers who got captured. Millions of dollars annually were spent convicting and keeping the prisoners in jails. Other economic problems were that citizens found themselves drinking away their pay cheques. These economic problems resulted in the government not taking in as much money as they could have, and spending money in areas that could have been avoided, if prohibition hadnt existed in the first place. It was apparent that Prohibition didnt achieve its goals, instead, it added to the existing economic and social problems, as well as creating new problems that would be prominent in todays society. Organized crime grew into an empire, contempt for the law grew, the per capita consumption of alcohol increased dramatically, city officials fell to gangsters, and the government lost money. It is obvious that prohibition was a miserable failure from all points of view. just measures were not taken to enforce the laws, so they were practically ignored.

Is there such a thing as “Evidence-Based Management” ? Essay -- Manage

There are plenty of ways and practices available to managers, practitioners and educators to carry out their businesses for the persuasion of required goals, this vast array of excerpt and awareness make them ambitious to decide which one is workable and which one is not and this make them always keep on trying one and otherwise technique, method or/and process and at this point according to Pfeffer and Sutton(2006) demo rescue them to decide which one is the right one. This essay, focusing on this respect, will be a critical reading and analysis of strengths and weaknesses to Rousseaus (2006) article on Is there such a thing as Evidence Based charge. This essay will first introduce how if evidence based management helps managers. Secondly, it will analyze Rousseaus repeatedly references to the development in clinical and evidence based medicines and links it with evidence based management and what is the status of evidence based management practices. Thirdly, it will critically a nalyze the Rousseaus use of invoice Making feedback people friendly. Followed by how there is variation between possible action and practice. Fourthly, This essay will critically analyze Organizational Legitimacy, implementation of association as an outcome of evidence based management and roles of schools, teachers, students in creating the environment for evidence based management.Rousseau says by citing Barlow(2004) ,DeAngelis(2005),Lemieux Charles & Champ agu (2004), Walshe & Rundall(2001) that Evidence based management helps managers to agnise expertise and making effective decision which otherwise they cannot arise at by using solely their own intuition. These evidences are specific to not wholly problems faced but also to culture and other organizat... ...mpagne,f.2004,Using knowledge and evidence in healthcareMultidisciplinary perspective, University of Toronto Press, Toronto. Pffer,J. 2006,Management half-truth and nonsense How to practice evidence-based management, California Management canvas, vol.48,No.3 Pffer,J. & Sutton,R. 2006,Evidence-based management, Harvard business Review ,januray 2006 Rousseau, D. 2006, Is there such a thing as evidence based management? , Academy of Management Review, vol.31, 2, pp.256-269 Raine , R . 1998 . Evidence-based Policy Rhetoric and Reality , daybook of Health Service Research Policy , 3 , 4 , 251 3 . Sackett,et al. 2000,Evidence-based medicinesHow to practice and teach EBM, Newyork Church Living Stone. Walshe,K. & Rundall,T. 2001, Evidence based managementFrom theory to practice in health care ,Milbank Quarterly, Vol.79, PP.429-457

Is there such a thing as “Evidence-Based Management” ? Essay -- Manage

There are plenty of ways and serves available to managers, practitioners and educators to carry out their businesses for the prospect of required goals, this vast array of choice and awareness make them ambitious to decide which one is workable and which one is not and this make them always relieve on trying one and other technique, method or/and process and at this point according to Pfeffer and Sutton(2006) evidence rescue them to decide which one is the remedy one. This essay, focusing on this respect, will be a critical reading and analysis of strengths and weaknesses to Rousseaus (2006) article on Is there such a function as Evidence Based Management. This essay will first introduce how if evidence based management helps managers. Secondly, it will analyze Rousseaus repeatedly references to the development in clinical and evidence based medicines and links it with evidence based management and what is the status of evidence based management practices. Thirdly, it will criti cally analyze the Rousseaus use of story Making feedback people friendly. Followed by how there is variation between theory and practice. Fourthly, This essay will critically analyze Organizational Legitimacy, implementation of knowledge as an outcome of evidence based management and roles of schools, teachers, students in creating the environment for evidence based management.Rousseau says by citing Barlow(2004) ,DeAngelis(2005),Lemieux Charles & sensation agu (2004), Walshe & Rundall(2001) that Evidence based management helps managers to gain expertise and making effective decision which otherwise they cannot arise at by using solely their aver intuition. These evidences are specific to not only problems faced but also to culture and other organizat... ...mpagne,f.2004,Using knowledge and evidence in healthcareMultidisciplinary perspective, University of Toronto Press, Toronto. Pffer,J. 2006,Management half-truth and nonsense How to practice evidence-based management, Californ ia Management Review, vol.48,No.3 Pffer,J. & Sutton,R. 2006,Evidence-based management, Harvard business Review ,januray 2006 Rousseau, D. 2006, Is there such a thing as evidence based management? , Academy of Management Review, vol.31, 2, pp.256-269 Raine , R . 1998 . Evidence-based Policy Rhetoric and Reality , Journal of Health Service Research Policy , 3 , 4 , 251 3 . Sackett,et al. 2000,Evidence-based medicinesHow to practice and teach EBM, Newyork Church nourishment Stone. Walshe,K. & Rundall,T. 2001, Evidence based managementFrom theory to practice in health care ,Milbank Quarterly, Vol.79, PP.429-457

Icd Visit at Dadri

About ICD Dadri An intermodal terminal nowadays connected by road and rail to the seaports. Facilities for shop and consolidation of goods, maintenance for lode carriers and use of goods and servicess duty clearance services. exporting functions oReceipt of cargo oIn-house customs examination oCargo collecting and storage oCargo dressing under customs supervision here and now functions oMovement of containers from the port oDe-stuffing of LCL (Less Container Load) and FCL (Full Container Load) containers o customs duty examination oWarehousing facilities about 50 reefers hatful run at the like epoch simultaneously for cargos requiring moth-eaten storage. Spanned across a vast area, having space allocated on rent for the vendors. pick up Learnings The way an ICD operates note by step, from the entry of cargo in the ICD to a cargo creation shipped out. determine how to eliminate a supply chain in case any of the above links is broken. still the concepts of wry an d cold storage. Container and space heed specialized to vendors. Customs clearance process. About ICD Dadri An intermodal terminal immediately connected by road and rail to the seaports. Facilities for storage and consolidation of goods, maintenance for cargo carriers and custom clearance services. Export functions oReceipt of cargo oIn-house customs examination oCargo collection and storage oCargo stuffing under customs supervision Import functions oMovement of containers from the port oDe-stuffing of LCL (Less Container Load) and FCL (Full Container Load) containers oCustoms examination oWarehousing facilities approximately 50 reefers can run at the same time simultaneously for cargos requiring cold storage. Spanned across a huge area, having space allocated on rent for the vendors. tell apart Learnings The way an ICD operates step by step, from the entry of cargo in the ICD to a cargo being shipped out. Identified how to manage a supply chain in case any of the above links is broken. Understood the concepts of dry and cold storage. Container and space management specific to vendors. Customs clearance process. About ICD Dadri An intermodal terminal directly connected by road and rail to the seaports. Facilities for storage and consolidation of goods, maintenance for cargo carriers and custom clearance services. Export functions oReceipt of cargo oIn-house customs examination oCargo aggregation and storage oCargo stuffing under customs supervision Import functions Movement of containers from the port oDe-stuffing of LCL (Less Container Load) and FCL (Full Container Load) containers oCustoms examination oWarehousing facilities Around 50 reefers can run at the same time simultaneously for cargos requiring cold storage. Spanned across a huge area, having space allocated on rent for the vendors. Key Learnings The way an ICD operates step by step, from the entry of cargo in the ICD to a cargo being shipped out. Identified how to manage a supply chain in case any of the above links is broken. Understood the concepts of dry and cold storage. Container and space management specific to vendors. Customs clearance process. About ICD Dadri An intermodal terminal directly connected by road and rail to the seaports. Facilities for storage and consolidation of goods, maintenance for cargo carriers and custom clearance services. Export functions oReceipt of cargo oIn-house customs examination oCargo aggregation and storage oCargo stuffing under customs supervision Import functions oMovement of containers from the port oDe-stuffing of LCL (Less Container Load) and FCL (Full Container Load) containers oCustoms examination oWarehousing facilities Around 50 reefers can run at the same time simultaneously for cargos requiring cold storage. Spanned across a huge area, having space allocated on rent for the vendors. Key Learnings The way an ICD operates step by step, from the entry of cargo in the ICD to a cargo being shipped out. Identified how to mana ge a supply chain in case any of the above links is broken. Understood the concepts of dry and cold storage. Container and space management specific to vendors. Customs clearance process. About ICD Dadri An intermodal terminal directly connected by road and rail to the seaports. Facilities for storage and consolidation of goods, maintenance for cargo carriers and custom clearance services. Export functions oReceipt of cargo oIn-house customs examination oCargo aggregation and storage oCargo stuffing under customs supervision Import functions oMovement of containers from the port oDe-stuffing of LCL (Less Container Load) and FCL (Full Container Load) containers oCustoms examination oWarehousing facilities Around 50 reefers can run at the same time simultaneously for cargos requiring cold storage. Spanned across a huge area, having space allocated on rent for the vendors.Key Learnings The way an ICD operates step by step, from the entry of cargo in the ICD to a cargo being shipped out . Identified how to manage a supply chain in case any of the above links is broken. Understood the concepts of dry and cold storage. Container and space management specific to vendors. Customs clearance process. About ICD Dadri An intermodal terminal directly connected by road and rail to the seaports. Facilities for storage and consolidation of goods, maintenance for cargo carriers and custom clearance services. Export functions oReceipt of cargo In-house customs examination oCargo aggregation and storage oCargo stuffing under customs supervision Import functions oMovement of containers from the port oDe-stuffing of LCL (Less Container Load) and FCL (Full Container Load) containers oCustoms examination oWarehousing facilities Around 50 reefers can run at the same time simultaneously for cargos requiring cold storage. Spanned across a huge area, having space allocated on rent for the vendors. Key Learnings The way an ICD operates step by step, from the entry of cargo in the ICD to a cargo being shipped out. Identified how to manage a supply chain in case any of the above links is broken. Understood the concepts of dry and cold storage. Container and space management specific to vendors. Customs clearance process. About ICD Dadri An intermodal terminal directly connected by road and rail to the seaports. Facilities for storage and consolidation of goods, maintenance for cargo carriers and custom clearance services. Export functions oReceipt of cargo oIn-house customs examination oCargo aggregation and storage oCargo stuffing under customs supervision Import functions Movement of containers from the port oDe-stuffing of LCL (Less Container Load) and FCL (Full Container Load) containers oCustoms examination oWarehousing facilities Around 50 reefers can run at the same time simultaneously for cargos requiring cold storage. Spanned across a huge area, having space allocated on rent for the vendors. Key Learnings The way an ICD operates step by step, from the entry of cargo in the ICD to a cargo being shipped out. Identified how to manage a supply chain in case any of the above links is broken. Understood the concepts of dry and cold storage. Container and space management specific to vendors. Customs clearance process. About ICD Dadri An intermodal terminal directly connected by road and rail to the seaports. Facilities for storage and consolidation of goods, maintenance for cargo carriers and custom clearance services. Export functions oReceipt of cargo oIn-house customs examination oCargo aggregation and storage oCargo stuffing under customs supervision Import functions oMovement of containers from the port oDe-stuffing of LCL (Less Container Load) and FCL (Full Container Load) containers oCustoms examination Warehousing facilities Around 50 reefers can run at the same time simultaneously for cargos requiring cold storage. Spanned across a huge area, having space allocated on rent for the vendors. Key Learnings The way an ICD operates step by step, from the entry of cargo in the ICD to a cargo being shipped out. Identified how to manage a supply chain in case any of the above links is broken. Understood the concepts of dry and cold storage. Container and space management specific to vendors. Customs clearance process.

Annotated Bibliography on Global Warming

Giacomo Real ENG 1302 Comp. & adenine Rhet. II Professor Kamm Monday & vitamin A Wednesday 7PM 815PM Annotated Bibliography & Essay Annotated Bibliography on Global Warming Fact or Fiction Fumento, Michael. The Cooling Off on Global Warming. The Washington Times 8 July 1999 15. LexisNexis academician . Academic Universe. W. I. Dykes Lib. , University of Houston-Downtown. 20 Feb. 2010 http//www. lexisnexis. com. ezproxy. uhd. du/hottopics/lnacademic/ Fumento explains that a nonprofit group called Public Agenda and American Geophysical Union (AGU) has reported on public frustration round global melt and new(prenominal) pollutants. This report essays significant decline in many pollutants and about 50% drop on global warming in the mid to late 20th century. The author state how Americans are growing tired of political jargon about global warming and other lend pollutants.This feeling amongst Americans stem from the constant blame game that is in place to explain natural/manmad e disasters like heat waves and hurricanes to name a few. The author claims that iniquity President Al Gore is a peddler or contributor in the blame of environmental events to global warming. There is scientific fact that has to conducther with convinced thousands of scientists to declare that the human race is not the cause of global warming. Global Warming and Other Eco-Myths How the Environmental Movement Uses False Science to browbeat Us to Death. Future Survey 25. 9 (2003) 5-6. Academic Search Comp allowe. EBSCO. W. I. Dykes Lib. , University of Houston-Downtown. 21 Feb. 2010 http//web. ebscohost. com. ezproxy. uhd. edu/ehost/detail? vid=7&hid=111&sid=3a458492-42fe-4e5d-b278-814ea690813e%40sessionmgr111&bdata=JnNpdGU9ZWhvc3QtbGl2ZQ%3d%3ddb=a9h&AN=11133714 The editor state that there are a plethora of books, research, articles, and writings that business ventures to scare people into myths and false accounts that global warming in manmade.The author presents certa in books that exclaim the cause and effects of global warming and different steps and developments needed to combat this ideological environmentalism. Simultaneously, the author is stating sources that disprove these myths and show how this is a political stunt by interest groups attempting to capitalize on global warming. Houston, Frank, and behind Wallace. Covering the Climate Beware of False Conflict. Columbia news media Review 38. 6 (2000) 52. Academic Search Complete. EBSCO. W. I. Dykes Lib. , University of Houston-Downtown. 1 Feb. 2010 https//ezproxy. uhd. edu/login? url=http//search. ebscohost. com/login. aspx? direct=true&db=a9h&AN=2892603& pose=ehost-live Frank Houston interviewed John Wallace to help better understand political journalist, scientific journalist, and misconceptions/accuracies portrayed by these journalistic interpretations of scientist findings and articles. Houston asked a series of questions which confirms that there are many discrepancies in the media with as there is genuine reportings on global warming.Wallace refers to many reporters that have actually reported true and sincere finding and many other blunders that have created fear within many scientists in presenting their finding due to the irreversible damage done with false or obscure reporting. Finally, was answered by Wallace on the global warming issue that states historical fact that there are conflicting measurements and reports that global warming/global cooling is happening. The answer was interesting by far by Wallace because there seems to be some truth to the global warming effect but there is a matter of debate on weather man is/is not creditworthy.Kay, Jonathan. Cold facts. (Cool It The Skeptical Environmentalists Guide to Global Warming By Bjorn Lomborg). Commentary. 125. 1 (Jan 2008) 60(4). Opposing Viewpoints Resource Center. Gale. W. I. Dykes Lib. , University of Houston Downtown. 22 Feb. 2010. http//find. galegroup. com. ezproxy. uhd. edu/ovrc/ infomark. do? &contentSet=IAC-Documents&type=retrieve&tabID=T002&prodId=OVRC&docId=A173150742&source=gale&userGroupName=txshracd2590&version=1. 0 Johnson, capital of Minnesota. The Real Way to carry through the Planet. American Spectator 43. 1 (2010) 40-41. Academic Search Complete. EBSCO. W. I. Dykes Lib. , University of Houston-Downtown. 17 Feb. 2010 https//ezproxy. uhd. edu/login? url=http//search. ebscohost. com/login. aspx? direct=trueampdb=a9hampAN=47900836ampsite=ehost-live Paul Johnson begins his article by explaining scientific theory and a popular philosopher by the name of Karl Popper. In a nutshell Johnson explains Poppers 2 points that discredits all notions of the human race being the key proponents that has caused global warming.Johnson also points out how interest groups and well paid lobbyist are continually fighting the good fight in congress and the media to get the word out. The author also states how the definition of global warming has now expanded to include any and every weather disturbance, change, irregularity, and spontaneity. The main goal of Johnson is to let people know that scientific theory according to Karl Popper proves that global warming is false and the media has staged a deceptive lie that the human race is responsible for these phenomena.Taranto, James. Peer Pressure. American Spectator 43. 1 (2010) 54-55. Academic Search Complete. EBSCO. W. I. Dykes Lib. , University of Houston-Downtown. 22 Feb. 2010 https//ezproxy. uhd. edu/login? url=http//search. ebscohost. com/login. aspx? direct=trueampdb=a9hampAN=47901090ampsite=ehost-live James Taranto argues that global warming is a farce and that many scientists have compromised their ethics and tainted the peer check process to appease global warming fanatics.Taranto discusses an editorial at the Guardian, a left-wing daily publication that support and protect the concept and validity of global warming. The author also reveals thousands of emails sen t by climatologist scandalous proving the notion of man-made global warming. Taranto also writes how this theory of man-made global warming has infected many media outlets worldwide. The authors goal is to prove how the peer review process has been compromised, and how the media, and politicians protect this outlandish farce of global warming cause by humanity.

Accounting Ethics Essay

1. Given the corporate ethical breaches in recent times, assess whether or not you conceptualise that the current business and regulatory environment is more conducive to ethical behavior. Provide second for your answer.With the historical amount of fraud that has taken place everywhere the last few decades, there had to be a stop of some sort to this type of unethical behavior. Through our class lectures, discussions, and readings, I have larn about the changes made to the business of accounting to ensure that the financial documentation occurred in an true and professional manner. I would say that I am a believer that the current framework for accountants is working and does lead to more ethical behavior. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was a key milestone in ensuring the appropriate recording of financial information takes place.The SOX framework can ensure reliable and complete financial information due to the strict requirements desexualize in place. Management (as a cont ribute of SOX) has to take a much more active role in their accounting and determine that all financial information is certified and correctly gathered. As a result of numerous scandals, SOX has made the penalties for fraudulent activity more severe, working to the benefit of accounting professionals since there can be dishonest shape placed upon them from the companies or corporations they work for. Additionally, the change to the image that has been placed upon accountants due to the scandals that took place has drastically improved. The act helped to trope trust in both investors and managers that would differently be nervous that dishonest accounting would take place.See moreSocial Satire in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn EssayCertain sections of the act helped to solidify my support of the regulatory environment and the effect on the behavior in accounting. According to the American Institute of CPAs, divide 302 lays the groundwork to honest accounting, by creating a se t of procedures to ensure complete and accurate financial disclosure. The internal control of periodic reports must be evaluated every 90 days, which in itself helps to keep these proceedings honest since there is a timely evaluation involved. Section 401 required the proper disclosure of all off-balance sheet items and a study from the SEC to understand these tools. Lastly, Section 404 required internal control reports from management. This helped tremendously to ensure that all information is accurate and up to date, though the process of this portion of the legislation was high in effort to control.2. Based on your research, describe the organization, the accounting ethical breach and the impact to the organization related to ethical breach.I will continue to build upon the example that I found interesting in our second week of class. The American Insurance Group scandal of 2005 was a famous insurance corporation, asseverate to have $3.9 billion dollars in accounting fraud, as w ell as stock manipulation of their prices and bid rigging. The CEO booked loans and listed them as revenue, while direct their clientele to insurers that were in quiet dealings with AIG through payoffs. He also tipped off the traders to inflate their stock prices.3. Determine how the organizational ethical render was detected and how management failed to create an ethical environment.The SEC discovered the scandal through investigation, and the CEO was fired, though he did not face any roughshod charges. AIG settled with the SEC for close to two billion dollars between 2003 and 2006. Outside verification of their financials would have prevented this instance from occurring.

Basic Life Support Essay

Basic career endorse or BLS is that level of medical examination care for those in a life story history-threatening situation until the arrival of proper medical care. BLS can be provided either by emergency medical personnel, dexterous medical professionals or by laymen trained in BLS. The techniques in BLS are mainly focused on airway maintenance, breathing and circulation. Use of automated outside(a) fibrillator or AED for defibrillation is a recent advance in BLS and has resulted in improved cardiac survival in cardiac lay off cases.This new intervention is pregnant because majority of the deaths in cardiac arrest cases are due to ventricular fibrillation which can be reverted using a defibrillator in the electrical phase of ventricular fibrillation. Thus, basic life support consists of thorax compressions and ventilations and also early defibrillation. Advanced Life Support or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is that form of medical care previous to reaching hospital and which can be delivered only by trained medical personnel or paramedics.This form of medical care involves many incursive and non-invasive procedures like transcutaneous pacing, intravenous cannulation, cardiac monitoring cardiac defibrillation, intraosseous infusion, needle or surgical cricothyrotomy, , advanced medications through enteral and parenteral routes and endotracheal intubation. Whether BLS or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is critical in improving outcomes in cardiac patients is a much debated topic.According to a multicentric controlled case conducted by Stiell et al (2004) on the benefits of advanced life support in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients, advanced life support interventions did not have any added advantage over basic life support. The study revealed that when compared to BLS with rapid defibrillation programs, ALS programs did not have any added benefits. The authors recommended that cardiopulmonary resuscitation by bystanders and rapid-defibrillatio n responses must be encouraged and should be a priority for EMS resources.The study think that though advanced life support increased the rate of admission to hospital significantly the rate of survival did not improve, placing more importance on basic life support. In a recent study by Markel et al (2009), the authors aimed to study the outcomes in cardiac arrest patients after they were delivered with basic life support and advanced life support. Their study revealed that BLS-to-ALS survival was an important predictor of survival to hospital discharge. any minute of decrease in the arrival of ALS following sales talk of BLS was associated with 4% decrease in survival chances. The authors concluded that shorter BLS-to-ALS time is associated with increased survival chances and hence ALS interventions must be utilized for additional benefits. However, the researchers pressed the need for early CPR and defibrillation which is BLS. Different reports were produced by an old study by Bissell et al (1998). This study reviewed extensive literary productions pertaining to delivery of ALS and BLS to cardiac arrest patients.Of the 51 articles reviewed, eight articles reported that ALS was in no way give way than BLS seven reported that ALS was sound in few application and the remaining articles concluded that ALS was superior to BLS. The researchers concluded that ALS may be clinically superior to BLS in some patients with certain pathologies. Despite different clinical opinions, it can be said that BLS plays a critical role in the survival chances of a cardiac arrest patient. there are 2 reasons for such an impression. 1. Any bystander can provide BLS if he or she has received some amount of training in BLS.2. nigh of the cardiac arrest cases are due to ventricular fibrillation and defibrillation is the treatment for that condition Current studies being conducted into new methods, drugs and/or equipment being studied to improve cardiac survival. Over the past f ew decades, many new methods, drugs and interventions have been introduced to provide optimum support for patients with cardiac arrest so that the chances of survival are enhanced. Every year, newer approaches are coming up to provide the best possible care for cardiac patients.This article explores the recent trends in cardiopulmonary resuscitation of cardiac patients in a prehospital setting. Latest international guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation have stressed the need uninterrupted cardiopulmonary resuscitation or CPR so that there is continuous delivery of decorous coronary artery perfusion pressure which is one of the key determinants for return of spontaneous circulation. To facilitate uninterrupted CPR, a new concept of hands on defibrillation has been developed.enquiry has shown that when CPR is continued with gloved hands during defibrillation, there is absent or minimal shock to the resuscitator (Roppolo et al, 2009). According to the American midriff Associat ion (2005), in children, the chest compressions must be provided at the rate of 100 per minute without any interruption for respiration. According to a study by Bobrow et al (2008), implementation of minimally interrupted cardiac resuscitation increases the survival-to-hospital discharge in those who suffered cardiac arrest out of the hospital.A recent research proved that noise reduction automated external defibrillator and cardiac monitoring analysis can allow certain advanced thingamajigs to distinguish a CPR infarct from V-fib (Roppolo et al, 2009). Another new approach aimed at cardiac survival is the cardiocerebral resuscitation or CCR. This method is mainly composed of 3 aspects continuous chest compression by bystander, new EMS algorithm and vigorous post-resuscitation care. There is no mouth-to-mouth breathing in this approach.The approach also favours defibrillation, either in the early or late stages (Ewy and Kern, 2009). Recently an automated, load-distributing band ch est compression device has been introduced for cardiac resuscitation in a prehospital setting. Ong et al (2006) compared the outcomes of resuscitation between manual and automated cardiac resuscitation. Their study concluded that automated cardiac resuscitation use by EMS is associated with better outcomes. The previous decade has seen much research in the combined use of active compression decompression CPR and impedance threshold device.Frascone et al (2004) reviewed literature pertaining to this emerging therapy. The authors concluded that use of this new technology should be encouraged as this combination therapy provided optimum vital organ blood flow. References American Heart Association. (2005). 2005 American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and emergency cardiovascular care (ECC) of pediatric and neonatal patients pediatric basic life support.Pediatrics, 117(5), e989-1004. Bobrow, B. J. , Clark, L. L. , and Ewy, G. A. (2008). Minima lly interrupted cardiac resuscitation by emergency medical services for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. JAMA, 299(10), 1158-65. Bissell, R. A. , Eslinger, D. G. , and Zimmerman, L. (1998). The Efficacy of Advanced Life Support A Review of the Literature. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine, 13(1), 69- 79. Ewy, G. A. , and Kern, K. B. (2009). Recent advances in cardiopulmonary resuscitation cardiocerebral resuscitation. J Am Coll Cardiol. , 53(2), 149-57. Frascone RJ, Bitz D, Lurie K. (2004).Combination of active compression decompression cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the inspiratory impedance threshold device state of the art. Curr Opin Crit Care, 10(3), 193-201. Markel, D. T. , Gold, L. S. , Farenbuch, C. E. , and Eisenberg, M. S. (2009). Prompt Advanced Life Support Improves Survival from Ventricular Fibrillation. Prehospital Emergency care, 13(3), 329- 334. Ong, M. E. , Ornato, J. P. , Edwards, D. P. (2006). Use of an automated, load-distributing band chest compression device f or out-of-hospital cardiac arrest resuscitation.JAMA, 295(22), 2629-37. Roppolo, L. P. , Wigginton, J. G. , and Pepe, P. E. (2009). Minerva Anesthesiol, 75301-5. Stiell, I. G. , Wells, G. A. , and Field, B. (2004). Advanced Cardiac Life Support in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. The New England Journal of Medicine, 351, 647- 656. Appendix Please download articles from these links provided http//www. ncbi. nlm. nih. gov/pubmed/16651298? ordinalpos=1&itool=EntrezSystem2. PEntrez. Pubmed. Pubmed_ResultsPanel. Pubmed_DiscoveryPanel. Pubmed_Discovery_RA&linkpos=5&log$=relatedarticles&logdbfrom=pubmed

Poetry project Essay

He is that fallen lance that lies as hurled, That lies unlifted instanter, come dew, come rust, merely still lies pointed as it plowed the dust. If we who sight along it round the world, See nothing worthy to have been its mark, It is because corresponding men we look too near, Forgetting that as fitted to the sphere, Our missiles always make too short an arc. They fall, they rip the grass, they intersect The curve of earth, and striking, break their own They make us cringe for metal-point on stone. But this we know, the obstructer that checked And tripped the body, shot the spirit on Further than target ever showed or shone.How does poetry help you consider yourself/your world differently? resource Imagery is when the poet describes the items in the poem and the reader can picture or feel as the poet wants them to. When poets use imagery they want the reader to be able to see in their mind what the poem is about. Imagery is used with adjectives. The Gladiator Kevin Prufer When I died When my blood feathered away and I st ared blankly and sideways into the grass.When the grass ceased over against my cheek, I could not help but remember the gladiator who, in falling, never groans, who, ordered to accept it,does not contract his neck for the final blow. And the hillside grew quiet. The bombers passed withering the trees and the city to flame. The empire fell. My empire, same(p) a blood drop into the grass. It is of little consequence to the observer if the gladiator falls forward into the dirt. He is of a mind, merely, to do as he is told.He will not see the emperors thumbs. His city fell to its knees and burned, rolled on its side, but he wont think of it. Those who once cheered for him are cheering still. The airplanes flew oer the hill and I, crouched in the grass, was terrified but did not look up, did not complainwhen a scattered bomb startled me away. Seal William Jay Smith See how he dives From the rocks with a zoom See how he darts Through his wa tery room gone crabs and eels.And green seaweed Past fluffs of sandy Minnow feed See how he swims With a swerve and a twist, A flip of the flipper, A buck of the wrist Quicksilver-quick, Down he plunges Softer than spray, Down he plunges And sweeps away Before you can think Before you can utter Words like dill weed pickle Or Apple butter, Back up he swims Past sting-ray and shark, Out with a zoom, A whoop, a bark Before you can enunciate Whatever you wish,He plops at your side With a mouthful of fish1. In Seal how does the use of rhyme scheme keep you entertained end-to-end the poem? 2. After you have read both poems How do the authors compare and contrast in their use of imagery? Which one did you like better? why? After you read How did your poem compare to these ones? How was yours different. Did you like the way these poets used imagery? wherefore/Why not? Figures of Speech A figure of linguistic communication is the use of a word or multiple words that can do many things. Simile A comparison of two things using like or as. Example I am as sly as a fox.Metaphor A comparison of two things not using like or as. Example Life is a Journey. Personification Giving an inanimate object human quality. Example The tree waved. Hyperbole An extreme exaggeration of something. I stood there, lodgeing for you, for 74 hours. And there are other kinds of Figures of Speech but these are the most common ones. Before You Read Do you use figures of linguistic communication when you write your poems? Why do you use them or dont use them? While you are reading Do you understand these uses of figures of speech? Why does the author use the simile/metaphor/etc.in this way? The Writer Richard Wilbur In her room at the prow of the house Where light breaks, and the windows are tossed with linden, My daughter is writing a story. I pause in the stairwell, hearing From her shut door a commotion of typewriter-keys Like a chain hauled over a gunwale. Young as she is, the stuff Of her life is a great cargo, and some of it heavy I wish her a lucky passage. But now it is she who pauses, As if to reject my thought and its easy figure. A stillness greatens, in which The whole house seems to be thinking, And then she is at it again with a bunched clamor.Of strokes, and again is silent. I remember the dazed starling Which was trapped in that very room, two years ago How we stole in, lifted a sash And retreated, not to panic it And how for a helpless hour, through the crack of the door, We watched the sleek, wild, dark And iridescent creature Batter against the brilliance, drop like a glove To the hard floor, or the desk-top, And wait then, humped and bloody, For the wits to try it again and how our spirits Rose when, suddenly sure, It lifted off from a chair-back, Beating a smooth course for the reclaim window And clearing the sill of the world.It is always a matter, my darling, Of life or death, as I had forgotten. I wish What I wished you before, but harder. What are frail? wince blossoms and youth What are deep? The ocean and truth. How can sorrow be heavy as said in the poem? Today and Tomorrow be brief? Youth be frail? And truth be deep? Sounds of Poetry Sounds of poetry contain many different elements including rhyme, rhythm, onomatopoeia, alliteration, and there subtopics. Rhyme The repetition of the vowelise of the dysphoric vowel and anything after it. Approximate rhyme Not exact rhyme, not an echo.Internal rhyme Rhyme inside of a eviscerate or lines. End rhyme Usual rhyme at the end of lines. Rhythm A musical quality of repetition. Meter Regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables. Iamb Unstressed followed by stressed. Foot Stressed followed by one or more unstressed. Trochee opposite of an iamb. Anapest Two unstressed followed by a stressed. Dactyl Stressed followed by two unstressed. Spondee Two stressed syllables. Onomatopoeia Words that sound like what they mean. Alliteration The repetition of the same consona nt sound in several words. Assonance The repetition of vowel sounds.

Debt Policy at Ust Inc.

Executive Summary Holding nearly 80% of the grocery store tract in the smokeless tobacco industry, UST Inc. has been generating large and stable income. However, the leading social club in a certain industry tends to react s firstly to mart donation corroding by competing secures and lack of creativity in the introduction of new product, a situation UST Inc. is now undergoing. Concerning the declining sales growth and gradual loss of the merchandise sh atomic number 18, UST Inc. is now pick outing recapitalizing by issuing debt amounts to $1 billion.By recapitalizing, it can create a total $380 one thousand thousand interest tax shield to add up firm hold dear and, at the same time, string shareholders better clear up by using the proceeds from the issuance of debt to buyback outstanding shares. Although declining sales growth and judicial proceeding problem might be hidden repairs for UST Inc. , after many analysis about the attributes of the familiarity such as busin ess risk, capital expression as well as have a bun in the ovenout policy, I still believe that UST Inc. s heading toward the right direction. And we can also observe that, after the adjustment of capital structure, its handed-down dividend payout policy entrust not be hampered in the near future. Analysis of Business Risks (from bondholders viewpoint) Bondholders only care about the ability of the company to take a leak interest payments and whether they can get the guinea pig value when the bond matures. Therefore, we collapse to consider the factors that contribute to the amount and stability of future EBIT.In the situation of UST, several factors have more of an impact on the companys business risk, such as sales growth, competition faced owing to other competitors erosion into their grocery share and the effect of judicial proceeding problem and government regulations. Since the smokeless tobacco are considered less harmful to health and increased prevalence of smoking bans, expect of smokeless tobacco has undergone a continued growth, which would contribute good prospect to UST since its products strategy focus primarily on smokeless tobacco.However, as a possessive player in the industry, UST seems to be less creative on the introduction of new product and react too s gloomyly to other competitors erosion into their market share. So far, UST has been increasing the price of their product as a way to boost their annual earning, which gives other players a perfect chance to gain some market share by using price value strategy. Despite the steady decline of market share might turn into future concern for UST, it still holds 77% of the market share. Besides, UST has started to make effort in new product development and renew their marketing and promotion strategy.On the other hand, although litigation and mandate problems have impacts on sales of UST, these problems has been there for a persistent time, which means that it shouldnt create new tu rbulence on the prospect of UST. To conclude, the attributes of UST are steadily growing EBIT(approximately 9% compounded), dominant market share in the industry. Therefore, although there are some disadvantages toward their future earning power, such as increasing competition and litigation problems, bondholders shouldnt care too much on them since the interest expense is still a minor portion of the total EBIT.The Timing of Recapitalization It is publicly cognize that, through leverage, companies can lower their WACC and receive benefit from interest tax shield in order to boost their firm value. This is exactly what UST Inc. is doing right now. By issuing debt and use the fund to buy back outstanding shares, it is boosting their production line price higher(prenominal). I reckon that the reason they choose to do so at this specific time is because the company has been facing more and more vigorous competition these years and undergoing declining rate of sales growth.By adoptin g leverage recapitalization, UST can still make the stockholder better off even its sales growth is not high enough. Besides, USTs debt to asset ratio is currently at a low level compare to other competitors in the industry. Therefore, they can adopt the recapitalization strategy without worrying too much about the default risk problem. Capital complex body part after the Recapitalization From the pro forma income statement (exhibit 1) in the appendix, we can see that even if the bond is issued at a rating of BBB (higher cost of debt), the EBIT/interest coverage ratio is still 10. 21, which shows that UST as sufficient amount of EBIT to make the interest payments. And the adjustmental effect on USTs firm value would be the total debt ($1 billion) multiplied by the corporate tax rate (38%), which is $380 million. Dividend Payout Policy From Exhibit 2, we can observe that, under current condition, the payout ratio is around 63%, which is the division UST has long been paying out i n the past. Therefore, it is safe to draw the conclusion that the recapitalization will not hamper future dividend payment under current condition. However, we are not sure whether the market share and the growth of sales will continue to drop.If they do, it will become more and more difficult for UST to stick to their conventional pleasing payout policy. Likely, we are not sure whether the litigation problem will be more of a concern for UST in the future. Ultimately, despite the fact that the opponents erosion into USTs market share and litigation problem are both hidden concerns, it takes time for both problems to pose a threat to USTs tralatitious payout policy. Appendix Exhibit 1 Pro Forma Income Statement Exhibit 2 Dividend Calculation after the Buyback Program Corporate Finance Case ponder Assignment Debt Policy at UST Inc.Debt Policy at Ust Inc.Executive Summary As the leading producer in the moist smokeless tobacco industry, UST Inc. has long been recognized by its abil ity to generate high profit using low financial leverage. With a dominant market share of 77%, the company maintains a pricing power that allows it to institute annual price increases without losing costumers. However, USTs market share was eroded significantly in recent years by price-value competitors who enter the market with lower prices. Although UST responded to these threat by introducing new products, market share still decreased by 1. 6% over past 7 years.In addition, UST is also exposed to an unfavorable legislative environment, in which the company is under advertising and product promotion restrictions. The increasing business risks force perplexity of UST to consider a recapitalization plan in which UST borrows up to $1 billion to repurchase its stocks. The marginal effect of the recapitalization will be a $380 million increase in firm value, which is the present value of interest tax shield. Besides the recapitalization benefit, management also needs to notice the cos t of recapitalization, which include higher bankruptcy costs and a potential of lower credit rating.UST has a high and constant dividend payout history since 1912. The recapitalization will expose more risks to shareholders since revenues will be used to pay interest before pay dividends. Thus, the recapitalization may hamper future dividend payments. Background Having long been the leading company in the moist smokeless tobacco industry, UST Inc. was noted for its product innovation, dominate market share, and pricing adjusting power. However, as the competition of the moist smokeless tobacco industry became more intense and the legislative environment became more unfavorable, UST is facing several business risks . Lose of market share. Relying on its superior products and innovation ability, UST used to control most of the moist smokeless tobacco market and was able to increase the price of its products year by year without losing its customers. The historical pricing flexibility gave UST a robust earning performance and bumped up its stock prices. However, as the speed of product innovation became slower, UST is facing the threat of price-value competitors, who enter the market by charging a lower price. Although later UTS responded to the threat by introducing new products, the companys market share still dropped from 86. % in 1991 to 77. 2% in 1998. 2. Increase exposure to legislative environment. Moist smokeless tobacco manufactures used to face fewer lawsuits than cigarette manufactures due to less scientific evidence liking smokeless tobacco to cancer. However, the legislative environment has become more unfavorable to smokeless tobacco manufactures since the industry has agreed on a ban on advertising in order to settle state Medicaid lawsuit. Also, UST was the only main manufacturer that signed an agreement on promotion restrictions that aim to reduce youth exposure.Recapitalization UST has been widely known for its conservative debt policy, which a llows the company to generate high returns with very low financial leverage. However, as business risks such as market share erosion and unfavorable legislation exposure increase, UST has an incentive to agitate its capital structure in order to benefit from interest tax shield and increase the firm value. Recapitalization will also benefit shareholders in a way of higher company stock price since the proceeds from debt will be used to repurchase outstanding stocks.Also, although UST has a very high gross profit margin and return on assets on its core business compared to other smokeless tobacco manufactures, the poor performance of its non-core operations such as market wine-coloured and premium cigars give UST a low to zero profit contribution. USTs management needs to diversify its product line and bump up earnings by investing more in the non-core operations using debt funds. Marginal Effect of Recapitalization To analysis if UST should undertake the $1 million recapitalizat ion, management needs to manoeuvre the value of the firm before and after ecapitalization. In a market with taxation, the value of the levered firm equals to the value of the unlevered firm plus the present value of interest tax shield. Because management assumes that the new debt is constant and perpetual, the present value of interest tax shield equals to the amount of debt multiplied by the effective tax rate, which is 38%. Thus, the present value of USTs future tax saving should be 38% * $ 1 billion, which is $380 million. At the end of 1998, the market equity of UST was $6,470. 8 million based on the average shares outstanding and year-end stock price.If UST borrows $1 billion debt immediately, the total value of the levered firm would be $6,470. 8 million unlevered value plus $380 million tax shield, which is $6,850. 8 million. Because firm value will rise to $6,850. 8 million immediately after the recapitalization announcement, original shareholders will amaze the full bene fit of interest tax shield since they are able to sell their stocks at a higher price. The new stock price is compulsive by dividing the value of the levered firm by the number of shares outstanding at the end of 1998.Since there were 185, 516,055 shares outstanding at year end 1998, the new stock price after the announcement of recapitalization would be $6,850. 8 million divided by 185, 516,055, which is $36. 93. Compared to the original stock price of $34. 88, each pre-existing shareholder will benefit $2. 05 from the increase in leverage. If taxation is the only issue that management should take into condition, the marginal effect of raising debt will be increase in company value by $380 million.However, as financial leverage increases, default risk on debt also increases, thus leads to a potential increase in bankruptcy costs. UST has been maintained an A-1 credit for its low debt / capital ratio of 28. 2%, which is a competitive advantage over its competitors who are highly l everaged. If UST decides to increase its leverage ratio, it will cause rating agencies to revalue its capital structure and cash flow generating ability in order to assign an appropriate rating.The potential change in rating will significantly affect USTs cost of capital. Thus, management should balance the tax benefit with the expected cost of bankruptcy to maximize form value. Besides its conservative debt policy, UST was also famous for its stable and constant dividend payout since 1912. The recapitalization may hamper future dividend payments since earnings should be used to pay off debt and interest expense before they are delivered as dividends to stockholders.Because debt is risk-free and debt holders have first claim on a companys asset, levered equity a great deal carries a higher risk premium than unlevered equity to compensate stockholders. The remaining balance of earnings after paying interest may also be retained for operating purpose. Thus, the possibility of an inte rruption of cash dividends payout may occur. Summary In summary, facing the increase business risks of losing market share and exposing to unfavorable legislations, the management of UST Inc. s considering changing the companys capital structure by raising $1 billion debt and accelerating its stock buyback program. The benefit of recapitalization will be an increase in firm value of $380 million and increase in stock price by $2. 05 each share. However, management should also take into consideration the potential increase in bankruptcy costs and changes in credit rating. Last, the constant divided payout may be hampered by recapitalization since earnings need to be used to pay interest to debt holders first.

Effects of Child Abuse

Outline. The Effects Of kid Abuse. Introduction Child Abuse is any physical and emotional mistreatment of a child. It is prominent in the form of injuries or how a child behaves. Child abuse can cause severe damage to the abused child even so when the child has grown into an adult. This is because they have to deal with the psychological, physical and behavioural effect that is resulted from the abuse. Point 1 Livestrong states that the physical injury of a child is the most demonstrable result of child abuse.Examples of physical injuries are bruises or disconnected bones. Point 2 As indicated by Livestrongs article titled Causes and Effects of Child Abuse, the child abused also suffers from psychological effect. Examples of psychological effect would be the feeling of isolation, fear, distrust, depression and low self-esteem. Point 3 Livestrong also points push through that an abused child will also undergo behavioural symptoms.Examples of behavioural effects are delinquenc y, teen pregnancy and teen drug issues. Conclusion To content it all up, an abused child goes through a difficult life due to the physical, psychological and behavioural trauma. They often feel insecure, worthless and alienated from the society. We as a part of society should be aware of our actions towards children and how others treat children as they grow into adulthood according to how they are treated by those around them.So permits think of the children. Do you want your children to go through life like that? Pre-writing. The Effects Of Child Abuse. Physical Effects Physical injuries bruises or broken bones. Shaken baby syndrome Impaired brain development Long term problems with cognitive, language and academic abilities Psychological Effects * Feel isolated * Fearful * suspect * Depression Behavioural Effects * Delinquency * Teen pregnancy * Teen drug The Effects Of Child Abuse.

The Twilight Saga 4: Breaking Dawn 3. BIG DAY

My own eyeb totally flew open.I lay shivering and gasping in my warm bed for several transactions, trying to break ex matchlessrate of the dream. The sky breakside my window turned gray and then(prenominal) pale pick apart while I waited for my heart to slow.When I was fully back to the reality of my messy, familiar room, I was a belittled riled with myself. What a dream to afford the night before my wedding Thats what I got for obsessing over disturbing stories in the middle of the night.Eager to shake off the nightmare, I got garmentsed and headed shore to the kitchen coarse before I needed to. First I cleaned the already tidy rooms, and then when Charlie was up I made him pancakes. I was much too keyed up to agree any interest in eating eat myself I sat bouncing in my seat while he ate.Youre picking up Mr. weber at three oclock, I reminded him.I dont have that much to do today besides sour the minister, Bells. Im non worryly to forget my solo job. Charlie had taken the entire day off for the wedding, and he was unquestionably at loose ends. Now and then, his eyeball flickered furtively to the fillt under the stairs, w here(predicate) he kept his search gear.Thats not your only job. You also have to be dressed and presentable.He scowled into his cereal bowl and muttered the wrangle monkey suit under his breath.There was a brisk tapping on the front limen.You think you have it bad, I said, grimacing as I rose. Alice will be working on me all day long.Charlie nodded thoughtfully, acknowl acuteness that he did have the lesser ordeal. I ducked in to kiss the screening of his head as I passed he blushed and harrumphed and then continued on to get the door for my best girlfriend and soon-to-be sister.Alices short pitch-dark hair was not in its usual spiky do it was smoothed into sleek pin curls much or less her pixie face, which wore a contrastingly businesslike expression. She dragged me from the house with barely a Hey, Charliec alled over her shoulder.Alice appraised me as I got into her Porsche.Oh, hell, project at your eyes She tsked in reproach. What did you do? Stay up all night?Almost.She glowered. Ive only allotted so much time to gravel you stunning, Bella you tycoon have taken better bursting charge of my raw material.No one expects me to be stunning. I think the bigger problem is that I might fall asleep during the ceremony and not be able to say 1 do at the ad only if part, and then Edward will list his escape.She laughed. Ill throw my bouquet at you when it gets close.Thanks.At least youll have softwood of time to sleep on the plane tomorrow.I raised one eyebrow. Tomorrow, I mused. If we were heading out tonight after the reception, and we would still be on a plane tomorrow well, we werent deprivation to Boise, Idaho. Edward hadnt dropped a single hint. I wasnt too stressed or so the mystery, but it was strange not knowing where I would be sleeping tomorrow night. Or hopefully not slee ping Alice realized that shed addicted some thing away, and she frowned.Youre all packed and ready, she said to distract me.It worked. Alice, I wish you would let me pack my own thingsIt would have given too much away.And denied you an opportunity to shop.Youll be my sister officially in ten short hours its about time to get over this aversion to new clothes.I glowered groggily out the windshield until we were almost to the house.Is he back yet? I asked.Dont worry, hell be there before the medicine starts. But you dont get to estimate him, no matter when he gets back. Were doing this the traditionalistic way.I snorted. TraditionalOkay, aside from the bride and groom.You know hes already peeked.Oh no thats why Im the only one whos look onn you in the dress. Ive been very careful to not think about it when hes more or less.Well, I said as we turned into the drive, I see you got to reuse your graduation decorations. Three miles of drive were formerly again wrapped in hundreds of thousands of twinkle lights. This time, shed added uncontaminating satin bows.Waste not, indirect request not. Enjoy this, because you dont get to see the inside decorations until its time. She quartered into the cavernous garage north of the main house Emmetts big Jeep was still gone.Since when is the bride not allowed to see the decorations? I protested.Since she put me in charge. I postulate you to get the full impact advent down the stairs.She clapped her hand over my eyes before she let me inside the kitchen. I was good off assailed by the wind up.What is that? I wondered as she guided me into the house.Is it too much? Alices voice was abruptly worried. Youre the first human in here I hope I got it cover.it smells wonderful I assured her almost intoxicating, but not at all overwhelming, the balance of the different fragrances was subtle and flawless. Orange blossoms lilac and something else am I right?Very good, Bella. You only missed the freesia and the roses.She d idnt uncover my eyes until we were in her oversized bathroom. I inspectd at the long counter, covered in all the paraphernalia of a beauty salon, and began to feel my sleepless night.Is this really requirement? Im going to look plain next to him no matter what.She pushed me down into a low pink chair. No one will dare to call you plain when Im with with you.Only because theyre afraid youll take their blood, I muttered. I leaned back in the chair and closed my eyes, hoping Id be able to nap finished it. I did drift in and out a little bit while she masked, buffed, and polished each surface of my body.It was after lunchtime when Rosalie glided past the bathroom door in a shimmery silver gown with her golden hair piled up in a soft crown on top of her head. She was so beautiful it made me want to cry. What was even the point of dressing up with Rosalie around?Theyre back, Rosalie said, and immediately my childish fit of despair passed. Edward was home.Keep him out of hereHe wont cross you today, Rosalie reassured her. He values his life too much. Esmes got them finishing things up out back. Do you want some tending? I could do her hair.My jaw fell open. I floundered around in my head, trying to remember how to close it.I had never been Rosalies favorite person in the world. Then, making things even more strained amongst us, she was personally offended by the choice I was making now. Though she had her impossible beauty, her loving family, and her soulfulness mate in Emmett, she would have traded it all to be human. And here I was, callously throwing away everything she treasured in life like it was garbage. It didnt exactly warm her to me.Sure, Alice said easily. You can start braiding. I want it intricate. The veil goes here, underneath. Her hands started combing through my hair, hefting it, twisting it, illustrating in detail what she wanted. When she was done, Rosalies hands replaced hers, shaping my hair with a feather-light touch. Alice moved back to my face.Once Rosalie received Alices commendation on my hair, she was sent off to hark back my dress and then to locate Jasper, who had been dispatched to pick up my mother and her husband, Phil, from their hotel. Downstairs, I could faintly hear the door opening and closing over and over. Voices began to float up to us.Alice made me stand so that she could ease the dress over my hair and makeup. My knees shook so badly as she fastened the long line of astragal buttons up my back that the satin quivered in little wavelets down to the floor.Deep breaths, Bella/7Alice said. And try to lower your heart rate. Youre going to sweat off your new face.I gave her the best sarcastic expression I could manage. Ill get right on that.I have to get dressed now. Can you hold yourself together for two sensitives?Urn maybe?She rolled her eyes and darted out the door.I concentrated on my breathing, counting each transaction of my lungs, and stared at the patterns that the bathroom light made on the shiny fabric of my skirt. I was afraid to look in the mirror afraid the image of myself in the wedding dress would send me over the edge into a full-scale panic attack.Alice was back before I had taken two hundred breaths, in a dress that flowed down her slender body like a silvery waterfall.Alice wow.Its nothing. No one will be looking at me today. Not while youre in the room.Har har.Now, are you in carry of yourself, or do I have to bring Jasper up here?Theyre back? Is my mom here?She just walked in the door. Shes on her way up.Renee had flown in two days ago, and Id spent every minute I could with her every minute that I could pry her away from Esme and the decorations, in other words. As distant as I could tell, she was having more fun with this than a kid locked inside Disneyland overnight. In a way, I felt almost as cheated as Charlie. All that wasted terror over her reactionOh, Bella she squealed now, spout before she was all the way through the door. Oh, honey, youre so beautiful Oh, Im going to cry Alice, youre amazing You and Esme should go into business as wedding planners. Where did you find this dress? Its gorgeous So lithe, so elegant. Bella, you look like you just stepped out of an Austen movie. My mothers voice sounded a little distance away, and everything in the room was slightly blurry. much(prenominal) a creative idea, designing the theme around Bellas ring. So romantic To think its been in Edwards family since the eighteen hundredsAlice and I exchanged a brief conspiratorial look. My mom was off on the dress appearance by more than a hundred years. The wedding wasnt actually centered around the ring, but around Edward himself.There was a loud, gruff throat- overhauling in the doorway.Renee, Esme said its time you got settled down there, Charlie said.Well, Charlie, dont you look belt along Renee said in a tone that was almost shocked. That might have explained the crustiness of Charlies answer.Alice got to me.Is it really t ime already? Renee said to herself, sounding almost as nervous as I felt. This has all gone so fast. I feel dizzy.That made two of us.Give me a hug before I go down/7Renee insisted. Carefully now, dont tear anything.My mother squeezed me gently around the waist, then wheeled for the door, only to fatten the spin and face me again.Oh goodness, I almost forgot Charlie, Wheres the box?My dad rummaged in his pockets for a minute and then produced a small white box, which he pass on to Renee. Renee lifted the lid and held it out to me.Something blue, she said.Something old, too. They were your Grandma Swans, Charlie added. We had a jeweler replace the paste stones with sapphires.Inside the box were two heavy silver hair combs. one-sided blue sapphires were clustered into intricate floral shapes atop the teeth.My throat got all thick. Mom, Dad you shouldnt have.Alice wouldnt let us do anything else, Renee said. Every time we tried, she all but ripped our throats out.A hysterical giggle burst through my lips.Alice stepped up and quickly slid both combs into my hair under the edge of the thick braids. Thats something old and something blue, Alice mused, taking a few steps back to admire me. And your dress is new so here She flicked something at me. I held my hands out automatically, and the involvey white garter landed in my palms.Thats mine and I want it back, Alice told me.I blushed.There, Alice said with satisfaction. A little color thats all you needed. You are officially faultless. With a little self-congratulatory smile, she turned to my parents. Renee, you need to get downstairs.Yes, maam. Renee blew me a kiss and hurried out the door.Charlie, would you grab the flowers, please? time Charlie was out of the room, Alice hooked the garter out of my hands and then ducked under my skirt. I gasped and tottered as her frore hand caught my ankle she yanked the garter into place.She was back on her feet before Charlie returned with the two frothy white bouquets. The scent of roses and orange blossom and freesia enveloped me in a soft mist.Rosalie the best musician in the family next to Edward began play the piano downstairs. Pachelbels Canon. I began hyperventilating.Easy, Bells, Charlie said. He turned to Alice nervously. She looks a little sick. Do you think shes going to make it?His voice sounded far away. I couldnt feel my legs.Shed better.Alice stood right in front of me, on her tiptoes to better stare me in the eye, and gripped my wrists in her hard hands.Focus, Bella. Edward is waiting for you down there.1 took a deep breath, willing myself into composure.The music slowly morphed into a new song. Charlie nudged me. Bells, were up to bat.Bella? Alice asked, still holding my gaze.Yes, I squeaked. Edward. Okay. I let her pull me from the room, with Charlie tagging along at my elbow.The music was louder in the hall. It floated up the stairs along with the fragrance of a one thousand thousand flowers. I concentrated on the idea of Edw ard waiting below to get my feet to shuffle forward.The music was familiar, Wagners traditional march surrounded by a flood of embellishments.Its my turn, Alice chimed. Count to five and follow me. She began a slow, graceful dance down the staircase. I should have realized that having Alice as my only bridesmaid was a mistake. I would look that much more uncoordinated coming behind her.A sudden fanfare say through the soaring music. I recognized my cue.Dont let me fall, Dad, I whispered. Charlie pulled my hand through his arm and then grasped it tightly. unrivaled step ata time, I told myself as we began to descend to the slow tempo of the march. I didnt lift my eyes until my feet were safely on the flat ground, though I could hear the murmurs and rustling of the audience as I came into view. Blood flooded my cheeks at the sound of course I could be counted on to be the color bride.As soon as my feet were past the treacherous stairs, I was looking for him. For a brief second, I wa s distracted by the profusion of white blossoms that hung in garlands from everything in the room that wasnt alive, dripping with long lines of white gossamer ribbons. But I tore my eyes from the bowery canopy and searched across the rows of satin-draped chairs blushing more deeply as I took in the crowd of faces all focused on me until I rig him at last, standing before an arch overflowing with more flowers, more gossamer.I was barely sure that Carlisle stood by his side, and Angelas father behind them both. I didnt see my mother where she must have been sitting in the front row, or my new family, or any of the guests they would have to wait till later.All I really saw was Edwards face it filled my vision and overwhelmed my mind. His eyes were a buttery, burning gold his perfect face was almost severe with the depth of his emotion. And then, as he met my awed gaze, he broke into a breathtaking smile of exultation.Suddenly, it was only the pressure of Charlies hand on mine tha t kept me from sprinting headlong down the aisle.The march was too slow as I struggled to pace my steps to its rhythm. Mercifully, the aisle was very short. And then, at last, at last, I was there. Edward held out his hand. Charlie took my hand and, in a symbol as old as the world, placed it in Edwards. I touched the cool miracle of his skin, and I was home.Our vows were the simple, traditional words that had been spoken a million times, though never by a couple quite like us. Wed asked Mr. Weber to make only one small change. He obligingly traded the line till death do uspart for the more appropriate as long as we both shall live.In that moment, as the minister said his part, my world, which had been upside down for so long now, seemed to settle into its proper position. I saw just how silly Id been for fearing this as if it were an unwanted birthday gift or an embarrassing exhibition, like the prom. I looked into Edwards shining, gleeful eyes and knew that I was winning, too. Be cause nothing else mattered but that I could stay withhim.I didnt realize I was call until it was time to say the binding words.I do, I managed to choke out in a well-nigh unintelligible whisper, blinking my eyes clear so I could see his face.When it was his turn to speak, the words rang clear and victorious.I do, he vowed.Mr. Weber declared us husband and wife, and then Edwards hands reached up to provenance my face, carefully, as if it were as delicate as the white petals swaying above our heads. I tried to comprehend, through the film of tears blinding me, the surreal fact that this amazing person was mine. His golden eyes looked as if they would have tears, too, if such a thing were not impossible. He bent his head toward mine, and I stretched up on the tips of my toes, throwing my arms bouquet and all around his neck.He kissed me tenderly, adoringly I forgot the crowd, the place, the time, the reason only computer storage that he loved me, that he wanted me, that I was his .He began the kiss, and he had to end it I clung to him, ignoring the titters and the throat-clearing in the audience. Finally, his hands restrained my face and he pulled back too soon to look at me. On the surface his sudden smile was amused, almost a smirk. But underneath his momentary entertainment at my public exhibition was a deep joy that echoed my own.The crowd erupted into applause, and he turned our bodies to face our friends and family. I couldnt look away from his face to see them.My mothers arms were the first to find me, her tear-streaked face the first thing I saw when I finally tore my eyes unwillingly from Edward. And then I was handed through the crowd, passed from embrace to embrace, only vaguely aware of who held me, my attention centered on Edwards hand clutched tightly in my own. I did recognize the difference between the soft, warm hugs of my human friends and the gentle, cool embraces of my new family.One scorching hug stood out from all the others Seth Cle arwater had braved the throng of vampires to stand in for my lost loup-garou friend.

Megger’s Article Response Essay

Betty J. Meggers article, Environmental Limitation on the Development of Culture, examines how environsal habitats directly affect and influence culture. Meggers discusses the differing environmental types and its resulting effect on the people and their heathen development. Her theoretical framework is grounded on the idea that the relationship mingled with culture and its environment is not only based in terms of subsistence (802), but largely to a cultures experience with diffusion (822). Diffusion can best be defined as a process in which a cultural trait, idea, or behavior is spread from one fellowship to another.While she does believe that the sexual congress strength or weakness of an environment to provide a desirable means for food production affects the adaptation and advancement of a culture, she also believes that cultural diffusion plays a vital role as well. According to Meggers, the general belief is that environmental potentiality is the sole conditioner of cult ural development (801). The span of environmental habitats into classified into 4 environmental types, ranging from event 1 environments, which have the least(prenominal) agricultural potential, to Type 4 environments, which have unbounded agricultural potential.Meggers does generally seem to agree that the environmental type can set limitations on the level of development a culture is able to receive (816). Because Type 1 environments have the least agricultural potential, tribes must subsist mainly by hunting, fishing, and gathering. Cultures that stick up in Type 1 environments are relatively small in population size and draw to lead more of a wandering(a) lifestyle, a necessary part of life because they must continually follow their food source.As a result, their existence is noticeably simplistic because their primary focus is on satisfying only their very basic needs such as shelter and food. This type of environment results in a culture where social organization and te chnology is very limited in scope. The nomadic lifestyle necessitates that tribes remain relatively small, therefore making the single family the basic social unit. Additionally, technology rest limited to only the most essential tools and utensils due to the limited resources available.According to Meggers, Type 1 and Type 2 environments seem to prohibit cultural advancement because of the limitations imposed on a culture by the environment and the general lack of a suitable source of diffusion. Conversely, Type 4 environments have unlimited agricultural potential because they possess all the ideal conditions necessary for sustaining agriculture. Meggers calls Type 4 environments the cradles of civilization (804) because of their tycoon to develop and implement the technology necessary to sustain an agriculturally based lifestyle.Type 4 environments are typified by their complex social organization and cultural advancements. Meggers states that Type 4 civilizations are elaborate due to their intense production of food and the necessary means of distribution. However, Meggers also believes that success of Type 3 and Type 4 environments to advance culturally is also heavily influenced by diffusion across cultures, or a cultures relative exposure and adoption of differing cultural norms, beliefs, and behaviors.

First “Misleading” Impressions

Cypress Ranch High School Ms. Piotrowsky 3rd Period English K/Dual First Misleading Impression In Jane Austens pridefulness and disfavor the most roughhewn and concurrent theme is probably the theme of source impression. The entire unused, from beginning to end, travels around conclusions made from first impressions and how, in cases, they are wrong. In fact, the first proposition for the title of the novel was First Impressions not fleece and Prejudice. As the theme of the novel progresses, characters realize that their conclusions made based on first impressions were flawed.As this happens, new relationships develop. Jane Austen take down makes the contributor believe or create its own first impressions solitary(prenominal) to later realize that they were wrong. During this season period, the idea of wealth and class was predominant among society therefore, most first impressions were based on the follow of m acey a person had or on his/her ancestry. The main theme of f irst impressions goes around Elizabeth, the heroine, and Darcy, her eventual(prenominal) husband, the chief obstacle resides in the books original title First Impressions. (Sherry, Pride and Prejudice limits of society) At the ball, Mr. Bingley encourages Mr. Darcy to dance with Elizabeth but he refuses by stating, she is tolerable, but not handsome enough to inveigle him (Austen 13) and Elizabeths first impression about Mr. Darcy is that he is proud, above his company, and above being pleased (Austen 17). The reader understands that physical appearance is not the only factor that drives Mr. Darcy towards that opinion, but her lack of wealth and her vast family are. end-to-end the novel the reader experiences realizations and breaks of views.At first Austen makes the reader create false impressions, just as the characters in the novel, only to later realize that the opinions the reader had about the characters were flawed. Many critics agree that In this novel by Jane Austen, we begettert only see how first impressions affect relationships, but we also see how the characters in this tarradiddle experience transformation through their experiences of first impressions, pride and prejudice. (Stasio, An Evolutionary Approach to Jane Austen). Ironically enough, Elizabeth realizes that they had entirely imitation Mr.Darcys character (Austen 219). What at first was a feeling of string repulsion towards one some other slowly became a feeling of attraction. As the novel progresses, different events occur that come to the final transformation of Elizabeths first impressions. She learns through different sources that Mr. Darcy is not the man she believes him to be and that most of the rumors she has heard (from Mr. Wickham) are twisted truths. At the end, as the final process of her realization, she says that Vanity, not love, has been my folly.Pleased with the preference of one, and offended by the indifference of the other, on the real beginning of our acqua intance, I have courted prepossession pride and ignorance, and driven reason away where any were concerned. Till this mowork forcet, I never knew myself. Austen contrasts the theme of first impression with the relationship that develops at the beginning of the novel between Mr. Bingley and Jane. She develops a relationship based in a vision of love in which women and men care about each other with a passionate tenderness.Jane and Bingley have a natural compatibility for one another. (Bonaparte, Conjecturing Possibilities) In this relationship, there are no feelings of avarice or greed because It was generally evident, whenever they met, that he did venerate her and to her it was equally evident that Jane was yielding to the preference which she had begun to entertain for him from the first, and was in a way to be very much in love. (Austen 22). Neither of them was worried with wealth, class or family heritage. On the other hand, Mr. Bingleys sister, Caroline, and his takeoff r ocket Mr.Darcy believe that Janes family was not high enough in the social ladder and therefore she did not deserve him. They even tried to intervene in their relationship by breaking them up, but at the end they end up marrying each other. There is no doubt that Jane Austen wanted to install a sense of realization regarding first and false impressions in the readers mind. Pride and Prejudice helps society understand how it behaves through real life examples developed by fictional characters such as Jane, Elizabeth, Mr. Darcy, etc.Pride and Prejudice is a signaling of protest Austen uses to rebel against her society and its dependence on first impressions. She tries to make us understand that nigh always first impressions are wrong. However, she is not implying that society should eliminate them from society, but rather undermine and take exception them because they are not entirely true. WORKS CITED Austen, Jane. Pride and Prejudice. 1813. New York W. W. Norton, 2001 Bonaparte, Felicia. CONJECTURING POSSIBILITIES READING AND MISREADING TEXTS IN JANE AUSTENS pride AND PREJUDICE. Pride and Prejudice. New York W. W. Norton, 2001. Web. http//content. ebscohost. com/pdf10/pdf/2005/SNV/01Jun05/17682767. pdf? T=PP=ANK=17682767S=RD=a9hEbscoContent=dGJyMNHr7ESep644v%2BbwOLCmr0mep7FSrqm4S7OWxWXSContentCustomer=dGJyMOzprk%2B2qLZNuePfgeyx44Dt6fIA. Sherry, James. Pride and Prejudice Limits of Society. Pride and Prejudice. New York W. W. Norton, 2001. Web. http//content. ebscohost. com/pdf25_26/pdf/1979/SLT/01Sep79/4721658. pdf?T=PP=ANK=4721658S=RD=a9hEbscoContent=dGJyMNHr7ESep644v%2BbwOLCmr0mep7FSrq64TbeWxWXSContentCustomer=dGJyMOzprk%2B2qLZNuePfgeyx44Dt6fIA. Stasio, Michael J. AN EVOLUTIONARY APPROACH TO JANE AUSTEN PREHISTORIC PREFERENCES IN PRIDE AND PREJUDICE. Pride and Prejudice. New York W. W. Norton, 2001. Web. http//content. ebscohost. com/pdf19_22/pdf/2007/SNV/01Jun07/25902589. pdf? T=PP=ANK=25902589S=RD=a9hEbscoContent=dGJyMNHr7ESep644v%2BbwOLCmr0mep7BSs6u4 SbOWxWXSContentCustomer=dGJyMOzprk%2B2qLZNuePfgeyx44Dt6fIA.

Analsysis of John Green;s The Fault in Our stars Essay

In 2013 it is predicted that 580,350 people will die from brush asidecer (Howlader). Chances are any assumption person knows at least one person, who has suffered from throw outcer. Talking astir(predicate) evokecer is not both(prenominal)thing that people willingly do. If you are unlucky enough to not know someone who has had cancer, reading The Fault in Our Stars by washbowl light-green will give you the emotions of losing someone dear to you to cancer. What makes this book worth reading because of its patch, the natures are relatable and give the reader meaning, and the book sticks in the readers mind even after finishing the book.The plot of The Fault of Our Stars tells the story of cob Grace who experiences a miracle that shrinks her incessantly build uping tumors and buys her more years that she expected. The story is based on the twist in Hazels livelihood when she meets Augustus Waters, a cancer survivor, at a Cancer Kid Support group. The story follows the f riendship and vision of Hazel and Augustus. The two grow together and share experiences and bonk for reading making their friendship and relationship become more solidified.The romance flourishes after Hazel has a medical issue due to the tumors in her lungs and explains to Augustus that she wants to meet her, and now his, front-runner author in Amsterdam. Augustus uses his wish, presumably from the Make a Wish Foundation, to get himself, Hazel, and Hazels puzzle to Amsterdam. This trip is the climax in the relationship of Hazel and Augustus. They share their first kiss, and lose their virginities to each other. This is withal the tipping point where we realize that Augustus is dying, Brodie 2his cancer has reoccured and it appears to be incurable. After their trip we quickly see Augustus health go down a downward spiral, his caner getting worse and spreading throughout his body. The author hence does the unexpected and ends the romance of Hazel and Augustus by having Augustu s cancer overwhelm him and eventu entirelyy take his life. Green follows Hazels life after his death showing her grief and her will to live. Augustus death gave her a new perspective on life. Wanting to fight her cancer more. The plot is overall affectionate and well thought out.The story is possible, darn unlikely that two striplings with terminal caner would travel to Amsterdam together, but still has the realistic nature that gives most people something to relate to. Having two teenagers with cancer fall in love gives the plot not unaccompanied a twist at the end, but also something that everyone in their lives look for. It has hope for the people needing hope, love for the hopeless romantics, adventure for the adventure seekers, something for everyone can be found in this book. The characters Hazel Grace, and Augustus Waters, have aspects of their personalities that everyone can relate to.The author John Green specifically designed the characters to be relatable for all ages. Green gave Hazel a strong independent personality who doesnt like seeing herself as universe weak. Green wants to make Hazel a teenager, despite her terminal cancer. Green comments, I wanted to establish that incisively because Hazel is sick and dying or whatever, she is still a teenager, and more generally she is still valet and developing emotionally at the standard human rate, and not at some wildly change magnitude rate of development thats only available to you if you have incurable cancer. (Questions). Green creates a character that has had things in her life happen that many teenagers will never experience. However he gives her normal teenager aspects where she does not enjoy physical contact with her mother. Giving her a real teenage Brodie 3 strength makes her more relatable than a mature teenager who loves her parents and has terminal cancer. dapple Augustus seems to be the mature teenager who develop cancer, he still has his teen angst common in adolescence.He tra vels with Hazel against his parents wishes, he lies to Hazel about coming out of remission, and has attitude with a flight attendant when she asks him to remove an unilluminated cigarette from his mouth. While many teenagers wouldnt go against their parents wishes especially when it comes to their wellbeing, lie to the woman they love about their cancer, and smoke unlit cigarettes to get across a metaphor, Green makes it clear that Augustus was a real person. He had pain and worthless that he didnt lead on.Green says when asked why Augustus stops hiding his pain towards the end of his life, I am really bothered by the idea that people in pain who are being wrenched from existence should be perpetually cheerful and compassionate about it. (Questions). His point is that some people can only bottle up their pain for so long. This is something many teenagers with depression, and even adults can relate to. Memorability of a book or any form of media is important. Having quotes that ca n be used in every solar day life, and some that are so deep that they make you think about yourself and the marks you leave on the world.Having strong quotes such as, Im in love with you, and I know that love is just a shout into the void, and that oblivion is inevitable, and that were all doomed and that there will come a day when all our labor has been returned to dust, and I know the sun will swallow the only earth well ever have, and I am in love with you. (Green, 128). The certain quotes that stick with someone, that initiate emotions, are important in any books. The emotions that can be drawn out of the reader, mainly bringing sadness towards the end when Brodie 4Green does the worst possible thing to his characters by ending the life of Augustus, for some people this can spark intense emotions. Many people say to not read this book in reality (Keane) due to the fact that many people have cried. Not expecting the twist ending, finding yourself shocked at the pain the other c haracters are feeling create an almost physical response from some readers. The effectivity of a good book are based on the plot, characters, and memorability. While some of these are all based on personal preference it can be agreed that The Fault in Our Stars is, fit in to Time, an instant classic. Time magazine wrote, (I can see) The Fault in Our Stars taking its place alongside are You There God? Its Me, Margaret in the young-adult canon. Writing about such an emotional topic of cancer and on top of that writing about the love and the loss of two teenagers is a strong conceit to tackle and release into the public. The words on the pages jump off and overall the book is worth reading due to the intense plot line, relatable characters, and the quotable passages. Brodie 5 Works Cited Bruni, Frank. Kids, Books and a Five-Hankie Gem. The New York Times 22 Feb. 2012, sec. Opinion Paged n. pag. New York Times. Web. 2 Oct. 2013. Green, John. The Fault in Our Stars. New York Dutton Books, 2012. Print. Green, John. Questions about The Fault in Our Stars. John Green. N. p. , n. d. Web. 7 Oct. 2013. . Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Garshell J, Neyman N, Altekruse SF, Kosary CL, Yu M, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z, Cho H, Mariotto A, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2010, National Cancer Institute.Bethesda, MD, http//seer. cancer. gov/csr/1975_2010/, based on November 2012 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, 2013. Keane, Shannon Rigney. Book Notes The Fault in Our Stars by John Green. Girls Leadership Institute. N. p. , 7 Aug. 2012. Web. 11 Oct. 2013. . Lockhart, E. The Fault in Our Stars John Green, Kate Rudd 9781455869893 Amazon. com Books. Amazon. N. p. , n. d. Web. 7 Oct. 2013. . Time Magazine. Reviews for The Fault in egress Stars. John Green. N. p. , n. d. Web. 7 Oct. 2013. .